Although many of us were sleep deprived and weary from being
stuffed into a very full plane, everyone seemed to perk up and there was
clearly a sense of awe and wonder on the faces of all.The guide, Gila, began talking to us and
giving us the logistics, I could not take my eyes off the Kotel….I’ve
waited most of my life for this moment.The Kotel, was like a magnet that was pulling
me; the closer I got the larger the lump in my throat became and the faster the
stream of tears.When I finally reached
the wall I placed my hand on the warm stones and said the Shema.For the first time, I got it…I really got
it…with every fiber of my being I understood what the prayer is all about and
understood what it meant “to return to the land” and to feel, with heart and
soul, what it meant to be a Jew.~Toni Stifano-Walton
Tuesday, August 5--Day two:Yad Vashem
YadVashem
was overwhelming .While I haven’t gone to the main part of our US Holocaust museum in DC,
I of course knew much about the Holocaust.Nevertheless, the horror and despair gripped me as we went from hall to
hall starting with the government of Nazi Germany decrying Jews as a danger to
Germany and a cancer to be dealt with, causing Jews to b e deprived of
property, freedoms, subject to violence, abandonment by non-jewish
friends and co-workers, internment and death camps.This progression lead
many Jews to leave Germany,
but 90% of Polish Jews (3 million) and another million Russian Jews were murdered
in the Holocaust.The horror of it was
stomach wrenching whether it was the step by step loss of freedoms, livelihoods,
possessions and then at concentration camps, loss of children, parents,,
spouses, and then death or whether it was all at once, -- whole communities
taken from their homes (men, women and children), stripped, lined up and mowed
down by machine guns and buried on top of those shot before.The six million Jews killed included 1.5
million children.The oppressive gloom
was only lightened by the victory of the allies and emigration of survivors to Israel and the establishment of the state of Israel. ~Marc
Smith
Day two:
HerzlMuseum
We enjoyed a visit to the HerzlMuseum, dedicated to Theodore Herzl’s vision of the creation of a Jewish State.Herzl’s story is
surprising as for most of his life he believed the “jewish
problem” in societies could easily be remedied by assimilation.It was only after covering the infamous Dreyfus
trial as a journalist, he realized that assimilation would not be enough – a
Jewish state was needed.He brought into
being the World Zionist Organization in 1897 to work towards this end and
predicted the establishment of such a Jewish state in 5-50 years (as it did
when the UN voted in favor of a Jewish state in 1947).The museum had a multi-screen, multi-room Disneyesque presentation that highlighted his life and
vision.Herzl’s
life was short and no descendants survive, but his coffin (previously buried in
Vienna) was moved, per his request, to MountHerzl in 1949 in a place of
great honor.We were all able to visit
his grave, as well as the other military and honored graves on MountHerzl.Judy Levy-Stutsky
Day two: Chagall Windows
In the bottom floor of a beautiful hospital in Jerusalem made possible
from the donations from Hadassah women is an Orthodox synagogue that contains
the Chagall windows.The bima of the synagogue sits below where the congregants sit to
depict the part of the bible that states “from the depths below…..”. Surrounding this synagogue are twelve breathtaking stained-glass
windows painted by Marc Chagall.This
wonderful artwork is a result of the Hadassah women approaching Marc Chagall to
do something for State of Israel.His
comment to the women was that he was waiting for someone to approach him to do
something for the State of Israel and as a result he painted the twelve Chagall
windows.These beautiful windows are
available for all to see.The windows
display vibrant colors of blue, red, yellow and green and depict themes for
each of the twelve tribes of Israel.The colors emanate many feelings to the
viewer—feelings of agony, beauty, passion, warmth, light, vitality and many
others.Chagall brought to life the
history of the tribes and one leaves with a strong sense of connection to our
early history as a people.The windows
were on display in London and New
York and now permanently sit in the Hadassah-EinKaremHospital synagogue surrounded by bulletproof
glass so they could not be destroyed.The Chagall windows are a must see for anyone that visits Jerusalem.~Larry and StefiParizer
Wednesday, August 6—Day 3—The
Shrine of the Book at the
IsraelMuseum
The IsraelMuseum has enormous collections of Israel history
and art, with the crown jewel among themthe collection of the Dead Sea
Scrolls.Since most of the museum
collection is not on display at present due to a major renovation of the
museum, we were spared the dilemma of where to spend our time, able to focus on
the scrolls without conflict.Our visit
is at a fortuitous time as the actual Isaiah scroll is on display for the first
time in 40 years; previously there was only the (excellent) photo reproduction
that the museum notes accompany.These
scrolls have revealed a great amount of the thinking and beliefs of the
(probably) Essene-related sect that went out to the
dessert to distance themselves from what they regarded as the error-filled
practices of the main populace.But the
most striking thing is to what degree the discovered scrolls are nearly the
same as many of the texts in the canonized Tanach
that we use.Our tradition has always
held that our texts have been handed down, generation to generation, with great
care by vigilant scribes to ensure the accuracy of the entire body.We previously had documented texts that chiefly
extended back only perhaps a thousand years from the present.While a thousand years is a long time, it
remains a great leap to believe that the accuracy has been preserved for three
times that.The Dead Sea Scrolls extend
that evidence backwards another thousand years.There is still a leap of belief to accept that the texts which the
scrolls reveal accurately reflect the texts when first written, but it is a
smaller leap.To be able to actually see
these scrolls with our own eyes is to experience a long history made concrete
and real. ~Marc Walton
Thursday, August 7—Day 4—
Masada
For 21 BSO congregants, 102 degrees atop the ancient citadel
of Masada was exceeded only by the overwhelming awe
we felt as we roamed through this isolated and desolate desert area in Israel.The excesses and quest for power of the
Romans and King Herod were in contrast to the Jewish zealots in search of
freedom who became martyrs on this mountain rather than live in slavery.This was a truly memorable moment in all our
lives—only a visit to a spa and a swim in the Dead Sea
could bring us back to the real world.~Ron Rubbin
“The Days of Our Israeli Lives” --The food! The shopping! It’s
all great in Israel.
. . Breakfast at the hotel each morning we find tables laden with fresh fruit,
Israeli cheeses, cakes, traditional Israeli salads and good old American
classics such as scrambled eggs and pancakes. The quantities appear unending.
No one is going hungry. On the days that we have eaten out at local restaurants
we’ve asked for menus in English and everyone also speaks English so there’s no
problem getting a tasty and familiar meal. I’m in “heaven” knowing that I can
eat kosher just about everywhere and am not limited to fish or dairy. Because
we are moving so fast and seeing so many sights, shopping is not only “power
shopping” but “fast” shopping – we need to keep moving to see all the sights. Our
schedule is jam-packed. Tonight we went to “Abraham’s tent” (aka Genesis Land) and were served a delicious meal of
hummus, babaganoosh, other salads, kohlrabi (really
good!), rice, kebabs, chicken legs, dried fruit, coffee and tea. Oh … .and we arrived at Abraham’s
tent via camels! What fun. The pictures are going to be such fun to see. We all
feel safe and are having so much fun. Already starting to think about my next
trip!!! ~ShiraOler
Shabbat at the Italian Synagogue
Shabbat morning,
August 9th at the Italian Synagogue
So you have a sense of the surroundings, I should start with
the fact that this synagogue is from the 16th Century.The Ark and bima came from Italy and was reconstructed in a church
that once served as an orphanage. There remains a turret that is painted
(illuminations-style) complete with images of Jesus and Mary, where kiddushim are sometimes held.That said, the
surroundings are quite amazing.I sat in
the crowded women’s balcony behind a carved wood screen that could be propped
open just enough to see down below.It
was a beautiful service with the men chanting with ruach
…the women were barely audible. The men’s voices were so rich and the melodies
a soulful Sephardic so it was easy to get lost in the moment.Speaking of getting lost, there were several
versions of the siddur…all Hebrew, the Artscroll and the Italian/Hebrew versions I was fine most
of the time.It was with mixed emotions
that I sat looking down at the Torah and not with Marc…both seemed so far
away…but the Torah was wrapped on the outside with elegant cloth which I could
see from above and to listen to the gentleman that chanted the Torah portion
and the young man who chanted haftorah I was pulled
in probably closer than I’ve been.I
loved it.~Toni
Saturday night,
August 9th
TishaB’Av at
Robinson’s Arch (the Kotel)
Quintessential spiritual moment was sitting on the stone
steps at the Southwestern end of the Kotel; our Rabbi
reading from Eicha(Lamentations) with hundreds of others
present.We ended by singing Hatikva…an unforgettable Shabbat evening and TishaB’Av in Jerusalem.~Ron Rubbin
What an awe inspiring and emotional night.The feeling of sitting on massive stones that
had been pushed from the wall in an act of destruction some 2000 years ago was
incredible.I’ll never forget it.~Toni
Awesome, emotional and moving.A feeling of connection to generations before me that I’ve never
felt before.~Shira
Sunday, August 10th—TheOldCity
We went to the DavidsonCenter (named after a big donor!) and
learned how the Temple
was built, layer by layer. I was surprised to learn that what I saw at the Kotel was actually only a small portion of what the wall
actually was – especially in height – during biblical times. We saw some of the
excavation of a Herodian mansion (can you believe it
was more than 5,000 square feet in size!), with all their bathrooms, mikvehs – lots of them, and they were big.Did you know that women at this period also
did redecorating?We then looked out
from the southern wall overlooking the hills of Jerusalem,
Mt. of Olives and David’s City. We could see
burial sites that had been desecrated by the Jordanians. We shopped in the cardo – the remains of the Roman road through the middle of
ancient Jerusalem—where
I bought a new tallit (gorgeous!!) and our group
bought a gift to bring back for the synagogue that will be used on the High
Holy Days. Come to shul to see it. ~Shira
Sunday, August 10th
Is there a place for
the Conservative/Masorti Movement in Israel?
I’m sure that our movement fits the needs of some Israelis,
but I see this as a very small minority.More likely, it seems to meet the needs of Americans and other
westerners who make aliyahto Israel and, very importantly, it
supports the growth and development of the Conservative Movement in the diaspora by providing a home for study, prayer and
community in EretzYisrael.
My evidence:
1.Orthodoxy and
Ultra-Orthodoxy hold virtually all the religious and political weight in Israel.
2.Israel is a
very secular state, where many, if not most, citizens attend services but once
a year on Yom Kippur.If they’re going
to go anywhere, it might as well be Orthodox.
3.The niche for the
Conservative/Masorti Movement in Israel is very
narrow.There are Modern Orthodox
congregations here with egalitarian practices, and the Reform Movement has a
presence here as well.
4.Since this is a
Jewish country, the needs for a Jewish communal center are not as necessary as
in the diaspora, where congregations fulfill that
need.
Over these past few days, we visited the headquarters of the
Conservative Movement in Jerusalem, the FuchsbergCenter, where we
participated in a study session and mincha on TishaB’Av.We saw a
vibrant Jewish center for visiting youth from America,
and we also davened
at the Masorti synagogue next door, a congregation
composed largely of foreigners who have made aliyahto Israel.
We also visited Rabbi Paul Arberman
(who was a BSO Scholar-in-Residence back in November) at his synagogue in Modi’in, a booming community of 70,000, growing rapidly,
located between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.The community has two Masorti
congregations of 30 and 50 families and is hard-pressed to support rabbinic
leadership there.
So, is there a role for the Conservative/Masorti
Movement in Israel?
I think so, but we didn’t see much evidence that it has
reached the native Israeli population.
This is the challenge the Masorti
Movement must meet.~ Ben Katcoff
Monday, August 11th
We started the day at the Wall. So many Bar Mitzvahs and
much celebrating!We even had some food
from the Kiddush at one. J Walked through the underground tunnel that was along
the western wall underneath the Arab quarter. Amazing architecture.Saw a film showing how physics made the
construction possible.Next was a bus
drive to a winery with a minyan on wheels. Even the
bus driver participated.Where else
could this happen but in Israel?~ Shira
Tuesday Aug
Friday, August 8, 2008 – Archaeological Dig
At the dig we actually helped to unearth 2,000 year old
artifacts. Our guide took us down in a cave with two rooms where we were given
a pick axe and trowel, and two buckets – one for dirt and one for “finds.” We found a lot of pottery pieces, charcoal, and
animal bones. I found a pot handle. We took our “find” buckets and dirt buckets
out of the cave. We put the “finds” with the large buckets designated for each
room and then sifted the dirt buckets to find small artifacts and anything else
we may have missed. After that we got a tour of a room in a fully excavated
cave that had an olive oil press. I kind of ran off through the other sections
of the cave with my Dad while the group was leaving. The cave was so much
bigger than I had thought. We finally came out the other side where we found
the group. I think they were worried about us. Then the guide took us to a
building and showed us some of the things they had found. Since they couldn’t
use all of the previous found, they let us have them to keep. I got twenty five
2,000 year-old sea shells and my dad got some pottery pieces. It was a lot of
fun and if/when I go back to Israel
I’ll definitely do a dig again! ~ Ben Stutsky
TuesdayAug. 12, 2008 - Sefat
We started our adventures in Sefat
with visits to two Sephardic Synagogues.Sefat is considered the birthplace of Jewish mysticism.The one synagogue very
unusual. There was a very interesting transition from a courtyard which
people gathered prior to entering the synagogue for prayer. It was very
colorful, especially blue which is considered a good luck color, warding off
evil. It had many symbolic relations to numerology.For example: paintings of the twelve tribes
were represented in the dome over the bimah. Sefat also had some wonderful shops with local art and
jewelry.
Next we went kayaking in the Jordan
River. We went down in groups of 2-5 people. The river was no
deeper than 5 feet and we traveled two miles in about 1 ˝ hours. Very slow
moving, rocky and narrow.
Then we went on a jeep ride on the Golan Heights which
borders Syria.
We were amazed that Syria
was only 10 miles away. We appreciated the importance of the Golan Heights to
the security of Israel.
We saw many crops being grown – cotton, pomegranate, blackberries, watermelon,
mustard plants and other herbs. Our next stop was a boat ride in Tiberias on the Sea of Galilee.
The sunset was beautiful. There was Israeli music and dancing on the boat.
Dinner at “Decks” was wonderful. It was a family style feast with many courses
including filet mignon, duck, chicken, and an Israeli “bloomin’
onion.” Parve dessert was ice cream with a crepe. It
was a busy and great day for all. ~Vickie Smith
Wednesday, August 13, 2008 – Kibbutz Lavi
Imagine being part of a community where social, economic and
political decisions are shared collectively. We had the wonderful opportunity
of learning about life on a kibbutz – the Hebrew word for “collective.” Kibbutz
Lavi was started by 50 Russian Zionists in 1949 as an
agricultural community. Today there are 650 members, of which 250 are children.
Their main source of income today is manufacturing synagogue furniture that
they sell all over the world. The kibbutz is on hundreds of acres that at one
time was arid, barren land. The members have created what is today, a beautiful
environment with lush gardens and fields of plentiful crops. We also saw where
the cows are housed and milked daily.Only 4% of the milk they produce is used by the members. The rest is
sold as another source of income. Now here’s the best part – you may be lucky
enough to have all your laundry done for you, meals prepared and served to your
family, a house provided, means for advancing your education – all simply by
being a member of a kibbutz! And someone like me would probably be one of the
teachers on the kibbutz. We so appreciated the beautiful tour we received by an
“elder” of the community. Ester’s energetic enthusiasm makes me think that
perhaps this is the way to live and raise your family! ~ StefanieParizer
Zippori
This was an intellectual center where many rabbis lived.
There were so many mosaics! There were clean bathrooms in the visitor’s center
– even had toilet paper . . . not always available so that was a treat. We saw
etchings on the paved streets (paved with large stones) of gambling games.
There were indentations of wheeled carts visible on the street. This is an
active excavation site from May-July, then they
analyze their findings for the remainder of the year. We saw columns that were
uncovered only a month ago.
Acco - Acre – Akko (pick a spelling since they were all
used!)
We saw a Tunisian synagogue. I’ve never seen so many mosaics
in my life – on the floors, walls, ceilings. Unbelievable! We all have the
pictures to prove how amazing it was. In every synagogue we went into on this
trip, including this one, there are tzedekah boxes
that we all contributed to since they are dependent on donations to support
them. We were glad to do it since everyone was so gracious.
Time to eat again. . . Kosher McDonald’s for some, and for
others, another favorite eatery called “Aroma.” Great salads,
sandwiches, and iced coffee -- a big treat. Then we were off to Rosh Hanikra – the grottos next to the Israel/Lebanon border. We
had quite an experience waiting in line for the cable cars. We had to hold Toni
and Ed back from a heated exchange with some Israelis who tried to jump the
line. Apparently, if you say “I’m trying to get with my children up there” it
actually means “get out of my way. I’m coming through!” Eventually, we all made
it down and back up again. ~ ShiraOler
Thursday, August 14th
Thursday, August 14th – Atlit, Shalom Tower, Independence
Hall, Ayalot Institute (bullet factory), Old Jaffa and our Farewell Yemenite dinner
It is hard to believe that this is our last day in Israel. The
focus of today’s itinerary is leading to Independence
and establishing the modern state of Israel.
After morning minyan we identified our luggage and boarded
the bus to go to Atlit. Atlit was a DP camp established by the British after WW
II for survivors of the Holocaust who tried to enter Palestine. As we walked around the camp it is
hard to comprehend how the British could intern people after they survived the
ordeal of the Holocaust. Gilla, our very knowledgeable guide, told us that the
British White Paper issued in 1936 only would allow 75,000 people to resettle
in Palestine
over a five-year period. The “hitch” was if the economy would allow it. That is
how they could intern these people. We saw a movie on how the Palmach organized
a “break out” of 200 people from the camp in the middle of the night. It is
unbelievable that they could orchestra this escape and not be detected. In the
room where we saw the movie there were replicas of the ships that were trying
to bring the Jews to Palestine.
The numbers of people the ships could hold and the actual numbers of people
that were on the ships were listed. EVERY ship held many, many more people than
it should have. In addition these ships were in very poor condition. This
showed just how determined they were to get to Palestine.
Our next stop was Tel Aviv. It is the second largest city in
Israel.
Even though Jerusalem is the capital of Israel, the
embassies are in Tel Aviv and the Ambassadors live here. Our first stop in Tel
Aviv was at the ShalomTower. In the lobby was a
series of mosaics based on the drawing of Nahum Goldman. There are four panels
that depicted the history of Israel.
They were made in Italy
and the pictures are really beautiful.
Independence Hall is the former home of Meir Dizengoff, the
mayor of Tel Aviv. His house was built on the first lot to be auctioned off to
create the new suburb for workers commuting to Jaffa. Leave it to the Jewish people to
create this beautiful city built on sand dunes. As we entered Independence Hall
we were ushered in to a large room that served as a theatre. We had a general
introduction to the history of Israel
declaring independence. Once the British decided to pull out of Palestine, the Jews had a
small window of opportunity to declare their independence. The Egyptian Air
Force was on their way to bomb the city and since it was Friday, Shabbat would
be starting.
We next went in to the room where Ben Gurion declared Israel’s
independence. Our guide told us about “Israeli time” versus real time. When a
wedding is called for 7:00 pm no one shows up till maybe 8:45 pm. He gave this
illustration to emphasize the importance of time on this day. Ben Gurion
started his speech at 4:00 pm and it was over exactly at 4:32 pm. This was one
time that they did not follow Israeli time. We listened to a recording of the
actual declaring of independence and the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra playing
Haktivka. Tears started to come to my eyes as I felt the importance of the
moment. Here we were in Israel
in the place where modern Israel
was formed.
Lunch was on our own. While we were in Independence Hall,
Gilla had surveyed the area to locate places for us to eat our last Israeli
lunch. Many of us chose to go to a place that sold schwarma. Thank goodness we
had Rabbi Sunshine to help us order from a Hebrew menu.
After lunch we went to the Ayalon Institute. The guide told
us of the top-secret operation that took place here after World War II to make
bullets under the nose of the British. People who participated in the secret
production of bullets were sworn to secrecy. We were shown how they got down to
the factory through the laundry. It was unbelievable that the secret was not
discovered. Anytime people who worked in the factory were talking and a
non-factory worker was near by they said the word “giraffe.” This was a signal
to change the subject.
As the day came to a close our last stop was Old Jaffa for a
walking tour. We departed the bus at a sculpture of the whale from Jonah and
the whale. This was a “Kodak moment” group picture taking opportunity. Gilla
took several pictures with different cameras. Hopefully one will turn out okay
with everyone looking at the camera at the same time.
We walked up and down several of the narrow streets. We
found the only orange tree left in Old Jaffa. It turned out to be another
sculpture. This one had the orange tree growing out of it.We then were given some unexpected shopping
time. We have learned to do the fast shop. It is amazing how much shopping we
did in the limited time we had.
For our farewell dinner we went to the Yemenite Quarter of
Tel Aviv. This is one of the oldest parts of the city. We ate at a restaurant
called Maganda. The cuisine is Yemenite Middle Eastern. There were several
courses that included many of the dishes we had sampled during our trip. The main
course consisted of beef and chicken on skewers. Towards the end of dinner a
pre-wedding party walked in. The bride and groom were dressed in ethnic wedding
clothes. It was a delicious dinner and a nice ending to a wonderful trip to Israel. We have
many, many wonderful memories of the “Land of milk and honey.”
Andrea and Rich Goncher
We will miss Gila, our guide, constantly saying, “you need
your hats, sunglasses, cameras, and water”, and her conditioning us to go to
the bathroom on demand at every stop J. Her knowledge was astounding and
her ability to help us comprehend all we saw made this an amazing
experience.
In our 11 days here, we barely scratched the surface of this
beautiful country. There is so much we could have seen if we had the
time. One trip is not enough. We leave with sadness, appreciation,
and a desire to return. L’Shana Ha-Ba’-ah Bi-Yerushalayim—Next Year in Jerusalem! - Shira